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Biology Articles » Bioengineering

Bioengineering

Bioengineering is a technology that applies engineering to various aspects of biology. It aims to analyze, modify, and control biological systems in order to design and create products that can replace, augment, or sustain biological, chemical or mechanical processes (e.g. prosthetics, and implants).


Bioengineering Articles

Reengineering a food poisoning microbe to carry medicines and vaccines
Scientists have genetically engineered Listeria monocytogenes, a food poisoning bacteria, to serve as a harmless new way to deliver medicine and vaccines

Date: 17 Jun 2009, Rating: 3.33

Natural solar collectors on butterfly wings inspire more powerful solar cells
The discovery that butterfly wings have scales that act as tiny solar collectors has led scientists in China and Japan to design a more efficient solar cell

Date: 16 Feb 2009, Rating: 4.50

Microscopic “hands” for building tomorrow’s machines
In a finding straight out of science fiction, chemical and biomolecular engineers in Maryland are describing development of microscopic, chemically triggered robotic “hands” that can pick up and move small objects.

Date: 2 Feb 2009, Rating: 4.00

Development of a novel strategy for engineering high-affinity proteins by yeast display
Yeast display provides a system for engineering high-affinity proteins using a fluorescent-labeled ligand and fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS).

Date: 10 Oct 2008, Rating: 4.00, 7 pages

Engineering translocations with delayed replication: evidence for cis control of chromosome replication timing
A chromosome engineering strategy that allows the generation of chromosomes with this DRT/DMC phenotype.

Date: 10 Oct 2008, Rating: not rated, 10 pages

Comparative analysis of microarray normalization procedures: effects on reverse engineering gene networks
An increasingly common application of gene expression profile data is the reverse engineering of cellular networks.

Date: 10 Oct 2008, Rating: not rated, 9 pages

Scientists develop 'clever' artificial hand
Scientists have developed a new ultra-light limb that can mimic the movement in a real hand better than any currently available.

Date: 9 Oct 2008, Rating: 2.60

Coating improves electrical stimulation therapy used for Parkinson's, depression, chronic pain
Researchers have designed a way to improve electrical stimulation of nerves by outfitting electrodes with the latest in chemically engineered fashion: a coating of basic black, formed from carbon nanotubes.

Date: 9 Oct 2008, Rating: not rated

Brain's timing linked with timescales of the natural visual world
Extreme precision needed to accurately represent the slowly changing visual world

Date: 9 Oct 2008, Rating: not rated

Study breaks ground in revealing how neurons generate movement
When the eye tracks a bird's flight across the sky, the visual experience is normally smooth, without interruption.

Date: 9 Oct 2008, Rating: not rated

Harnessing the brain's plasticity key to treating neurological damage
The need for strategies that treat complex neurological impairments has never been greater.

Date: 9 Oct 2008, Rating: 5.00

Kingston Computing Expert Charts Amputees' Rehabilitation
New Kingston University research could reduce the recovery time for lower limb amputees by helping health professionals chart patients' progress more easily.

Date: 9 Oct 2008, Rating: not rated

Ring-like formations in drying DNA drops could affect hybridization studies
Coffee drinkers are familiar with the ring-shaped stains that result from spilled drops that have dried, in which the brown stain is not evenly distributed, but instead concentrated at the edge.

Date: 9 Oct 2008, Rating: not rated

Role of reaction kinetics and mass transport in glucose sensing with nanopillar array electrodes
This study intends to investigate the role of reaction kinetics and mass transport in biosensing when electrodes with nanoscale features are used.

Date: 26 Nov 2007, Rating: not rated, 7 pages

Amyloglucosidase enzymatic reactivity inside lipid vesicles
In this study, the entrapment of amyloglucosidase from Aspergillus niger into dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine multilamellar vesicles and large unilamellar vesicles was investigated.

Date: 26 Nov 2007, Rating: 4.50, 10 pages

Electrospun nitrocellulose and nylon: Design and fabrication of novel high performance platforms for protein blotting applications
Electrospinning is a non-mechanical processing strategy that can be used to process a variety of native and synthetic polymers into highly porous materials composed of nano-scale to micron-scale diameter fibers.

Date: 26 Nov 2007, Rating: not rated, 8 pages

Flow and wall shear stress in end-to-side and side-to-side anastomosis of venous coronary artery bypass grafts
CFD analysis of venous CABG based on in-vivo CT datasets in patients was feasible producing qualitative and quantitative information on mass flow and WSS.

Date: 26 Nov 2007, Rating: not rated, 8 pages

Evolutionary optimization of classifiers and features for single-trial EEG Discrimination
The aim of this study was to design and compare methods for automatic classifier tailoring and feature subset optimization in order to maximize EEG pattern detection accuracy

Date: 25 Nov 2007, Rating: not rated, 9 pages

Influence of spacer length on heparin coupling efficiency and fibrinogen adsorption of modified titanium surfaces
This work aimed to investigate the influence of different coupling agents with varying chain length on the amount and biological performance of surface bound heparin.

Date: 25 Nov 2007, Rating: 4.50, 9 pages

Physiologically-based testing system for the mechanical characterization of prosthetic vein valves
Due to the relatively limited amount of work done to date on developing prosthetic vein (as opposed to cardiac) valves, advances in this topic require progress in three distinct areas

Date: 25 Nov 2007, Rating: 1.00, 9 pages