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Glyceraldehyde phosphate

Definition

noun

(1) A chemical compound that serves as an intermediate in several central metabolic pathways in all organisms.

(2) A phosphate ester of the 3-carbon sugar glyceraldehyde and has chemical formula: C3H7O6P.

(3) A compound derived from PGA during the dark reactions of photosynthesis.


Supplement

This compound is an intermediate of photosynthesis and of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. It also is a byproduct in the biosynthesis pathway of tryptophan, an essential amino acid. It also occurs as a reactant in the biosynthesis pathway of thiamine (vitamin b1), another substance that cannot be produced by the human body.


Variants: glyceraldehydes 3-phosphate, phosphoglyceraldehyde‎ (PGAL), 3-phosphoglyceraldehyde.
Acronyms: G3P or GAP or GADP.
Synonym: triose phosphate.
See also: glycolysis.


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Re:

... 3 C stable compound called GP. this further forms another 3C the triose phosphate using ATP and reduced NADP which is a Hydrogen provided made in ... not hydrogen ;) And last, but not least :) this triose called glyceraldehyde phosphate is primarily recycled, that's why is it called The ...

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by JackBean
Tue Oct 13, 2009 12:43 am
 
Forum: Botany Discussion
Topic: the Calvin cycle???help please
Replies: 8
Views: 382

Enzyme Question

... then the other enzymes of the calvin cycle: phosphoglycerate kinase, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, triose phosphate isomerase, aldolase, fructose bisphosphatase, Sedoheptulose ...

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by MrMistery
Mon Apr 20, 2009 2:05 pm
 
Forum: Molecular Biology
Topic: Enzyme Question
Replies: 1
Views: 750

How does a Eukaryotic cell break and consume fat molec

... beta and omega-oxidation. Glycerol is phosphoylated to glycerol-3-phosphate, which is turned into glyceraldehyde phsophate (a glycolysis intermediate).

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by MrMistery
Mon Oct 20, 2008 7:16 pm
 
Forum: Molecular Biology
Topic: How does a Eukaryotic cell break and consume fat molec
Replies: 1
Views: 457

photosynthesis

... occur in the stroma of the chloroplast. 6 CO2 combine with 6 ribulosebisphosphates to create 6 very unstable and thus reactive 6-carbon molecules. ... reduced by the reduction of 12 NADPH, the products are 12 NADP and 12 glyceraldehyde 3-P. At this point, 2 glyceraldehyde 3-P molecule are outputted ...

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by dranseth
Mon Mar 31, 2008 2:27 am
 
Forum: Botany Discussion
Topic: photosynthesis
Replies: 2
Views: 2003

similarities in respiration and photosynthesis

... technical... Photosynthesis doesn't actually produce sugar, but rather glyceraldehyde-phosphate, a 3C sugar that is later converted to fructose-6-phosphate. The "reaction" ...

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by MrMistery
Fri Dec 07, 2007 8:56 pm
 
Forum: Cell Biology
Topic: similarities in respiration and photosynthesis
Replies: 7
Views: 8283
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