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Gap junctions

Gap junctions

connections between cells which allow passage of small molecules and electric current. Gap junctions were first described anatomically as regions of close apposition between cells with a narrow (1-2 nm) gap between cell membranes. The variety in the properties of gap junctions is reflected in the number of connexins, the family of proteins which form the junctions.


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Biological Functions of...

... have a structural role in the cell wall of plants (cellulose) and fungi (poly-N-acetylglucosamine), they are important for cell adhesion (in cell junctions), they are important in the immune system (a lot of antigens are actually sugar molecules) etc.

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by MrMistery
Wed Jul 08, 2009 2:59 am
 
Forum: Cell Biology
Topic: Biological Functions of...
Replies: 3
Views: 222

blood brain barrier

... of the inflammation caused by bacterial toxins, destroyed neurons and endogenous substances, the endothelial cells become more permeable (the cell junctions loosen), and immune cells can enter the brain. Only lipo soluble substances can pass through the b-b barrier.

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by xand_3r
Sat Jul 04, 2009 11:01 pm
 
Forum: Physiology
Topic: blood brain barrier
Replies: 2
Views: 702

Re: Holliday junction

... is like the molecular mechanism of crossing-over if you will. While crossing over is something described mostly by cytogenetisists, Holliday junctions are the topic of molecular biologists. Now, what you are missing is that there is a very elaborate enzyme machinery working in this process. ...

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by MrMistery
Sat Jun 20, 2009 2:27 pm
 
Forum: Genetics
Topic: Holliday junction
Replies: 3
Views: 188

Re: blood brain barrier

... of capillaries in the brain are different to those found in peripheral tissues in various ways: 1. Brain endothelial cells are joined by tight junctions of high electrical resistance providing an effective barrier against molecules. 2. In peripheral endothelial cells there is good transcellular ...

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by lipoflorida
Fri Jun 19, 2009 10:05 am
 
Forum: Physiology
Topic: blood brain barrier
Replies: 2
Views: 702

HomeWork HELP!

... Eukaryotic nucleus Intracellular transport Cellular membranous structures [PS:Most common protein(s) in muscles are actin, myosin, and desmosome junctions.]

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by keenangp
Sat Dec 13, 2008 5:06 am
 
Forum: Cell Biology
Topic: HomeWork HELP!
Replies: 2
Views: 627
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