Dictionary » C » Catalyze

Catalyze

Definition

verb

(1) To speed up a process, especially a chemical or biochemical reaction.

(2) To cause catalysis.

(3) To transform or bring significant change.


Supplement

Word origin: from catalysis

Variant: catalyse (mainly British)

See also: enzyme

Related terms:


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Which came first the DNA, RNA or protein

... and perhaps a working ER to do this. The reason behind RNA being the first is because RNA can also form into ribozymes, simple enzymes that can catalyze peptide synthesis.

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by david23
Sat Sep 12, 2009 3:07 am
 
Forum: Molecular Biology
Topic: Which came first the DNA, RNA or protein
Replies: 57
Views: 12107

enzyme question

... a homework question. This is a study effort for a big upcoming test. Can enzymes use energy (like ATP) in powering their reactions? How do they catalyze reactions if they don't actively use energy like ATP??????

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by thewax
Sat Mar 21, 2009 11:48 pm
 
Forum: Molecular Biology
Topic: enzyme question
Replies: 3
Views: 489

Re: Krebs Cycle question

... in CoA just reflects the fact that it's part of the catalyst and catalysts by definition are regenerated and left unchanged by the process they catalyze. Here is a description of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex reactions to form acetyl-CoA. http://rpi.edu/dept/bcbp/molbiochem/MBWeb/mb1/part2/krebs.htm ...

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by blcr11
Sun Dec 28, 2008 12:28 am
 
Forum: Cell Biology
Topic: Krebs Cycle question
Replies: 4
Views: 1203

Re: A biochemical question

... as there is only one enzyme (doing the reactions)" OK, I can't guarantee that's what's going on here, but the same enzyme can and often does catalyze the forward and the reverse reactions. It is certainly possible for the forward and reverse reactions to "cancel out." That's the ...

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by blcr11
Thu Dec 25, 2008 11:08 am
 
Forum: Molecular Biology
Topic: A biochemical question
Replies: 8
Views: 815

Noncompetitive inhibition and allosteric inhibition

... binds to one active site, the enzyme undergoes a conformational change, the active site for the substrate is altered, and the enzyme cannot catalyze the reaction..." Clearly, in this book, allosteric and noncompetitive inhibition sound very similar. Can someone explain to me the difference ...

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by thewax
Wed Dec 24, 2008 11:14 pm
 
Forum: Molecular Biology
Topic: Noncompetitive inhibition and allosteric inhibition
Replies: 2
Views: 2074
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