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This article surveys the beliefs concerning the supernatural characteristics and powers of …


Biology Articles » Ethnobiology » The supernatural characters and powers of sacred trees in the Holy Land » Table 3

Table 3
- The supernatural characters and powers of sacred trees in the Holy Land

Punishable deeds in connection with sacred trees.


Druze (n = 32)
Arabs (n = 31)
Bedouin (n = 28)
References from the Middle East
References from other regions
Tree injury/cutting down
68.7
58.8
89.2
[Palestine (14th century (40:36), (45:376),(63:92), (128:179); Arabia (:28:316); Turkey (116:237)]
[Ancient Greece and Rome (,53:172), (36:44) Ancient Celts (51:162); Ancients Balts (188:159); Old Prussia and Lithuania (60, I:77); Estonia (50:166); Nigeria (176:258); Kenya (189:28); Tanzania (190:60); India (88:90), (90:218), (100:242), (137:345), (191:8); Nepal (192:248); Mongolia (77:280); Siam (193:195); Sri-Lanka (194:203,217); China (195: 332)]
1. Theft of property deposited under the tree.
3.1
61.2
78.5
Palestine (40:102)]

2. Collecting of dead wood
32.3
32.2
28.5
[Palestine (40:3600, (111:43) (126:28), (128:179), (178:76); Egypt (132:17); Turkey (116:238)]
Ancient Greece (53:172), (134:157); Rome (50:26); Ireland (20:38,40); Iran (196:141); India (54:174); (55:277), (197:453); Ghana (50:22); Tanzania (198:45); Kenya (89:28); China (199:30;66)]
3. Picking of even one leaf
31.5
48.3
21.4
[Palestine (13th century, (200:64), (45:304); Arabia (91:330)]
[Ancient Celts (51:103,203); Estonia (50:81); Ireland (20:24); Morocco (52:75,198); Tanzania (201:3); Madagascar (202:976); India (139:67); Sri Lanka (194:115);Timor (161:93)]
4. Road construction near the tree
25.0
38.7
25.07

[Japan (25:36)]
5. Ban on grazing near a sacred tree
24.2
24.5
35.7

[Ancient Greece (50:640, (37:334); Ireland (20:34); Mediterranean and India (54:174); Kenya (189:28); Tanzania (190:6)]
6. Disrespectful behaviour
15.6
19.3
10.7

Sri Lanka (194:115)]
7. Fruit harvesting
12.5
9.6
17.85
[Palestine, (40:35–36)]
[India; (88:95), (203:5); Samoa (186:265)]
8. Disturbing prayers
11.2
0
0


Dafni Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2007 3:10   doi:10.1186/1746-4269-3-10


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